BANGUN DATAR

1. Persegi

Ciri-ciri :

• Memiliki 4 sisi sama panjang
• Diagonalnya membentuk sudut siku-siku
• Sisi yang berhapan sejajar
• Semua sudutnya siku-siku

Luas : sisi x sisi

Keliling : jumlah sisinya

4x sisi

Diagonal : akar dari sisi kuadrat ditambah sisi kuadrat atau sisi akar dua

2. Persegi Panjang
Ciri-ciri :

• Sisi yang berhadapan sama panjang dan sejajar
• Semua sudutnya siku-siku
• Kedua diagonalnya saling membagi sama panjang

Luas : panjang x lebar
Keliling :p +p+l+l
2p + 2l
2(p+l)
Diagonal : akar dari panjang kuadrat ditambah lebar kuadrat

3.  Jajar Genjang

Ciri-ciri :

• Sisi yang berhadapan sama panjang dan sejajar
• Sudut yang berhadapan sama besar
• Dua sudut yang berdekatan berjumlan 180⁰

Luas : a x t (tinggi harus tegak lurus dengan alas)

Keliling : jumlas sisi-sisinya

4. Belah Ketupat

Ciri-ciri:

• Semua sisinya sama panjang
• Sudut yang berhadapan sama besar
• Sisi  yang berhadapan sejajar
• Diagonalanya saling tegak lurus
• Jumlah sudut yang berdekatan 18o⁰

Luas : 1/2 x diagonal 1 x diagonal 2
Keliling : jumlah sisi-sisinya
Diagonal : manggunakan Phytagoras.

5. Layang-Layang

Ciri-ciri:

• Setiap sisi yang sepasang-pasang sama panjang
• Diagonalnya saling berpotongan dan tegak lurus
• Sudut yang berhadapan sama besar (sudut RSP dan sudut PQR). <maaf gambar tidak jelas>

Luas : 1/2 x diagonal 1 x diagonal 2

Keliling : jumlah sisi-sisinya

Diagonal :  manggunakan Phytagoras.

6. Trapesium

Ada beberapa jenis trapesium : Trapesium sama kaki, trapesium siku-siku dan trapesium sembarang

Ciri-ciri trapesium sama kaki :

• Memiliki sepasang sisi sejajar
• Sisi yang tidak sejajar panjangnya sama

Ciri-ciri trapesium siku-siku : 

• Memiliki sepasang sisi sejajar
• Memiliki dua sudut siku-siku

Ciri-ciri trapesium sembarang:

• Memiliki sepasang sisi sejajar
• Keempat sisinya tidak sama panjang

prosedure

how to make hot dog

Ingredients

• Steamed poppy seed hot dog bun
• All Beef hot dog steamed or charred
• Yellow mustard
• Chopped white onion (raw)
• Neon Green Relish
• Sport peppers
• Tomato wedges
• Crisp kosher dill pickle spear
• Celery salt
• Ketchup

Steps

• Steam a poppy seed hot dog bun until soft; not soggy.
• Place a cooked beef hot dog in the bun.
• Coat hot dog with yellow mustard in a zig-zag fashion to your liking.
• Add neon-green pickle relish to your liking
• Add raw chopped white onion to the dog
• Put two tomato wedges in between the dog and bun
• Tuck 2-3 sport peppers next to tomatoes
• Add a kosher dill pickle spear in between the dog and bun
• Add a dash of celery salt

question

1. how many materials required to make hot dog 
2. what step to make dog hot?
3. what required to make dog hot?

How To Make Chocolate Brownies

Ingredients

• 250 g caster sugar
• 180 g plain chocolate drops
• 180 g soft butter
• 110 g plain flour
• 1 vanilla extract
• 3 eggs
• some butter for greasing
• 150 g walnuts
• baking parchment
• baking tin
• oven gloves
• heatproof bowl
• small saucepan
• wooden spoon
• large mixing bowl
• teaspoon
• tablespoon
• spatula
• whisk
• sharp knife
• pallet knife

STEP

Step 1: Prepare

Grease the side of the tin by rubbing with a kitchen towel dipped in a little soft butter. Line with a square of baking parchment.

Turn on the oven, and set it to 160 degrees Celsius, or 320 degrees Fahrenheit.

Step 2: Chocolate & Butter

Fill the saucepan with a little water, and sit a heat proof bowl on top. The bottom of the bowl should not touch the water, and definitely not the bottom of the saucepan. Remove some of the water if this is the case.

Cut the butter up into small pieces. Place them in the bowl and add the chocolate.

Step 3: Heat

Put the saucepan over a low heat. Make sure the saucepan handle is facing away from you, so you don't knock it. The chocolate and butter will gently melt over about 10 minutes. Don't be tempted to stir! This will solidify the chocolate, and you won't be able to melt it again after that.

Step 4: Cool

When completely melted, stir gently with a wooden spoon. Turn off the heat, remove the bowl from the pan and leave it to cool.

Step 5: Eggs, Sugar, Vanilla

Put the 3 eggs, 250 grams of sugar, and 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract into a large bowl. Whisk together

Step 6: Add chocolate

Fold in the cooled chocolate mixture

Step 7: Add remaining ingredients

Now add 110 grams of plain flour. Use a method called cutting and folding to mix it, moving the spoon in a figure of 8. This helps to keep the mixture light and airy. If you would like, add 150g chopped walnuts, again using the cutting and folding action.

Step 8: Bake

Put the mixture in a tin and smooth the top over evenly. Bake at 160 degrees Celsius for 20 to 30 minutes. If you can, set a timer to make sure they don't over cook. Check after 20 minutes. The chocolate brownies should still be soft but not springy.

Step 9: Cool

Remove the chocolate brownies from the oven and leave to cool in the tin for at least 30 minutes.

Step 10: Serve the chocolate brownies

Cut into squares with a sharp knife. Lift the baking parchment from the tin, and use a pallet knife to transfer the chocolate brownies to a serving plate.

question

1. 1. what step to make chocolate brownies?
   2. what required to make chocolate  brownies?
   3. how to make a  chocolate brownies?